Kollywood

Pakadwa Vivah: What Is the Grim Custom of Pressured Marriages in Bihar?


Poster of the film Antardwand – tells a narrative of pressured marriage, the place a potential bridegroom is forcibly married and stored beneath home arrest.

The famously notorious, decades-old social evil of Pakadwa Vivah, Pakadua Vivah or Jabariya Shaadi (pressured marriage by abducting the groom) was again within the information when a 30-year-old faculty trainer, Avinash Kumar, was allegedly kidnapped and compelled to marry a 25-year-old girl in Bihar‘s Katihar district.

The marriage season in Bihar would possibly take a flip for the more severe for “eligible bachelors,” as they threat being kidnapped and compelled into marriage. Pakadwa Shaadi stays prevalent in Bihar’s Begusarai, Munger, Banka, Khagaria, Madhepura, Purnia, Jehanabad, and Jamui districts.

What’s Bihar’s Pakadwa Vivah?

The custom of Pakadwa Vivah is a brutal and peculiar observe the place a potential bride’s household kidnaps an single man and forces him to marry the girl at gunpoint. The evil of dowry has led to the rise of Pakadwa Vivah. For the uninitiated, The Dowry Prohibition Act of 1961 makes it unlawful to provide, take, or abet the giving or taking of dowry — but the observe stays rampant in Indian society.

In Bihar, the dowry for an informed bachelor with a job can run into lakhs — an quantity most households can not afford. Furthermore, dowry charges escalate relying on the kind of employment — personal or authorities — and the caste of the groom. Usually, bachelors from properly off households are focused.

Based on studies, this custom originated in Bihar’s Begusarai district in the course of the Nineteen Seventies. At the moment, these pressured marriages had been carried out with a sure degree of societal acceptance. Nevertheless, it will definitely turned a profitable enterprise for prison gangs, who infiltrated the observe and started orchestrating kidnappings. These gangs would abduct grooms at gunpoint and forcibly marry them off.

Studies point out that “in 2024, Bihar witnessed the very best variety of reported instances of pressured weddings prior to now 30 years.”

This weird and unsettling custom has even made its approach into common tradition. A 2008 movie Antardwand, which was primarily based on the observe, received a Nationwide Award for Finest Movie on social points. Antardwand tells a narrative of Jabariya Shaadi, the place a potential bridegroom is forcibly married and stored beneath home arrest.



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#Pakadwa #Vivah #Grim #Custom #Pressured #Marriages #Bihar
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